This study extends
the efficacy evaluation of Promoting CARE (currently funded
by NIH) by comparing program outcomes for suicide-vulnerable
Hispanic youth from New Mexico with a group of suicide-vulnerable
Caucasian youth participating in the Promoting CARE grant
in Seattle.
The purpose of
Project CARE is to evaluate the effectiveness of two brief
youth suicide interventions: 1. Counselors-CARE
2. Counselors- and Parents-CARE
Project CARE has
two distinct elements: 1. Counselors-Care is an interactive
personalized assessment plus a brief motivational counseling
intervention designed to:
- deliver
empathy and support
- provide
personal information
- reinforce
coping skills and help-seeking behaviors
- increase
access to help
- enhance
access to social support
2. Parents-CARE
is a social network support intervention designed to:
- coach
parents/guardians in suicide prevention first-aid
- increase
parental support and communication competence
- enhance
parental capacity to coach their teens in specific coping
skills
These
brief Project CARE interventions are designed to do the following:
- decrease
suicide-risk behaviors
- decrease
depression
- decrease
anger
- decrease
agression
These decreases,
we believe, will result due to the following changes:
- increased
personal control
- increased
coping skills
- increased
family support
- decreased
family distress
Additionally,
we hypothesize that Hispanic youth participating in Promoting
CARE, when compared to Caucasian youth participating in the
same intervention, will demonstrate equivalent changes in
these same outcome and mediating factors. This innovative
study is significant because it addresses both theory-testing
and prevention science, and should markedly increase our understanding
of ways in which indicated preventive interventions work to
curb depression, anger and suicide-risk behaviors for suicide-vulnerable
youth. It will specifically advance prevention science by
addressing the question of whether Promoting CARE is generalizable
to both Caucasian and Hispanic families in influencing reduced
suicide-risk among high-risk youth.